榆树网 » AutoHotKey

AutoHotKey-梦里寻她千百度

admin — Thu, 07 Jan 2010 12:45:38 +0000

在此之前，由于工作需要，曾经使用过其他一些鼠标点击软件，如：鼠标点击精灵，但是软件的功能、稳定性和可扩展性都不够，程序相对说来比较死板。近日，使用VLC转播电视节目，在Win下的VLC长期运行会意外出错，并且询问是否提交反馈，此时就需要人为干预，一开始试着找寻关闭此对话框的方法，最终Google到这样一篇文章，还好通过Google翻译后还是能够看懂的：http://www.wenzk.com/archives/539，作者提到使用AutoHotKey这个软件，并且提供一个可以关闭VLC错误对话框的脚本，感觉这个软件应该比较强大。

在访问官方网站：http://www.autohotkey.com，简单浏览了一下软件的功能和Quick-start Tutorial，增加对这个软件的信心：

1、AutoHotKey是Windows下的一个开源软件。

2、可以模拟键盘输入和鼠标击键，并且可以编写宏或录制宏来实现程序自动化。

3、为键盘、鼠标和游戏杆创建热键，这些热键也可以是组合键。

4、自动扩展你的输入，如输入：btw自动扩展成：by the way。

5、将脚本转换成一个可执行的exe文件。

等等还有诸多功能。

参考Quick-start Tutorial和Command Reference后编写了一个脚本，为一些常用的程序设置了快捷键，并且很好的处理了一些程序之间的依赖关系。（如：启动Putty之前检查Pageant是否已经在后台运行等等）。

; HotKeys Index
; Win+K        打开KeePass程序
; Ctrl+Alt+F    打开Firefox程序
; Ctrl+Alt+P    打开Putty程序
; Ctrl+Alt+N    打开记事本
; Ctrl+Alt+V    打开Notepad2
; Ctrl+Alt+C    打开计算器
; Ctrl+Alt+Q    打开QQ程序

; Functions
; check_keepass()    Check Keepass is Open or not

; functions for check keepass running or not
check_keepass(){
DetectHiddenWindows, on
SetTitleMatchMode, 2
IfWinNotExist - KeePass Password Safe
{
Run %A_ProgramFiles%\KeePass\KeePass.exe D:\test.kdbx
sleep,1000
loop {
IfWinActive, Open Database -
sleep,100
else
{
; 检查是否输入错误密码
sleep,100
IfWinExist KeePass,Failed to load the specified file!
{
WinActivate
ControlFocus, 确定,KeePass,Failed to load the specified file!
send {Enter}
sleep,2000
}
else
break
}
}
}
}

; Start Keepass
#k::check_keepass()

; Check Pageant && start Putty
^!p::
check_keepass()
DetectHiddenWindows, on
IfWinNotExist Pageant
{
Run %A_ProgramFiles%\putty\PAGEANT.EXE D:\test.PPK
sleep,1000
loop {
IfWinActive, Pageant: Enter Passphrase
sleep,100
else
break
}
}

ifWinExist PuTTY Configuration
WinActivate
else
Run %A_ProgramFiles%\putty\putty.exe
return

; Check & Open Notepad
^!n::
IfWinExist 无标题 - 记事本
WinActivate
else
Run Notepad
return

; Check & Open Notepad2
^!v::
IfWinExist Untitled - Notepad2
WinActivate
else
Run vi
return

; Check & Open Calulator
^!c::
IfWinExist 计算器
WinActivate
else
Run calc
return

; Open or Active Firefox
^!f::
check_keepass()
SetTitleMatchMode, 2
IfWinExist Mozilla Firefox
WinActivate
else
Run %A_ProgramFiles%\Mozilla Firefox 3.6 Beta 5\firefox.exe
return

; Check & Open QQ
^!q::
check_keepass()
IfWinExist QQ2009
WinActivate
else
Run %A_ProgramFiles%\Tencent\QQ\Bin\QQ.exe
return

以上脚本创建了一些快捷键，并且在启动程序间检查相关依赖性，在启动Firefox、QQ、Pageant之前启动Keepass这个密码管理程序，在启动Putty之前启动Pageant程序。

当然AutoHotKey程序远比上面脚本中强大得多，具体可以参考官方的相关文档。

AutoHotkey is a free, open-source utility for Windows

admin — Thu, 07 Jan 2010 00:52:37 +0000

AutoHotkey is a free, open-source utility for Windows. With it, you can:

Automate almost anything by sending keystrokes and mouse clicks. You can write a mouse or keyboard macro by hand or use the macro recorder.
Create hotkeys for keyboard, joystick, and mouse. Virtually any key, button, or combination can become a hotkey.
Expand abbreviations as you type them. For example, typing “btw” can automatically produce “by the way”.
Create custom data-entry forms, user interfaces, and menu bars. See GUI for details.
Remap keys and buttons on your keyboard, joystick, and mouse.
Respond to signals from hand-held remote controls via the WinLIRC client script.
Run existing AutoIt v2 scripts and enhance them with new capabilities.
Convert any script into an EXE file that can be run on computers that don’t have AutoHotkey installed.

Getting started might be easier than you think. Check out the quick-start tutorial.

可以通过脚本自定义按键或点击鼠标，功能应该是蛮强大，并且比较自由，以前为了达到相同的效果使用鼠标点击精灵，但是也有诸多限制。这个是开源的，哈哈。。。

VLC disable error messages (error messages suppressed)

admin — Thu, 07 Jan 2010 00:48:07 +0000

VLC from throws and not turn-off errors in a separate error window [1] [2] [3]. These errors particularly annoying when VLC is operated with a remote control or keyboard. Also setting the “verbose level” ( “Verbosity”) to “0″ or the quiet switch “be quiet” ( “Be”) under “Tools-> Settings” ( “Tools-> Preferences) does not prevent VLC still sporadic error messages. The problem can be solved but with AutoHotkey and a corresponding script. This script monitors the open window in Windows and includes an error occurs, the information window of VLC.

SetTitleMatchMode, 3
Loop
{
	; English and German
	if WinExist("Errors ahk_class QWidget")
	   or WinExist("Fehler ahk_class QWidget")
	{
		WinKill ; Close
		WinWaitClose
		;MsgBox Closed Error
	}

	; Error Message after Crash
	IfWinExist, VLC media player ahk_class #32770
	{
		WinKill	 ; Close
		WinWaitClose
		;MsgBox Closed Error
	}
	Sleep, 2000
}

From: http://sysout.twoday.net/stories/5758698/

榆树网 » AutoHotKey

AutoHotKey-梦里寻她千百度

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